Faktizität und Geltung - Richard Wientzek
Friday, 8 July 2011
Tuesday, 5 July 2011
Intuitive idea behihd the universality test - Onora O'Neill
"The intuitive idea behind the thought that a universality test can provide a criterion of moral acceptability may be expressed in quite simply as the thought that if we are to act as morally worthy beings, we should not single ourselves out for special consideration or treatment. Hence whatevr we propose for ourselves should be possible (note: not 'desired' or 'wanted' - but at least possible) for all others." (ONORA O'NEILL. Constructions of Reason. 94p.)
Beber e Dirigir - Onora O'Neill
"Somebody who claims to intend to harm no others, and specifically merely intends to share a friendly evening's drinking and to drive others home afterward, but who then decides on serious drinking and so cannot safely drive, cannot plausibly claim to intend merely the exuberant drinking and bonhomie and not the foreseeable drunkenness and inability to drive safely. Given a standard information, such a set is volitionally incoherent. For it is a normal and forseeable result of exuberant drinking that the drinker is incapable of driving safely." (Onora O'Neill. Constructions of Reason. 93p.)
"Whoever wills a maxim (...) is also committed to the foreseeable results of acting on these more specific intentions." (idem. ibidem. 98p.
"Whoever wills a maxim (...) is also committed to the foreseeable results of acting on these more specific intentions." (idem. ibidem. 98p.
Monday, 4 July 2011
kommunikatives Handeln vs. strategisches Handeln / kommunikative Rationalität vs. instrumentelle Rationalität
kommunikatives Handeln vs. strategisches Handeln / kommunikative Rationalität vs. instrumentelle Rationalität
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